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Nuclear share of electricity, by country

Nuclear plants generated 8.9% of the world's electricity in 2025, down from a peak of 17.4% in 1996. 3 countries get half or more of theirs from it (France, Slovakia, Ukraine); 16 get a fifth or more.

Over the ten years to each country's latest figure, the share has fallen by five points or more in France, Hungary, Belgium, Switzerland, Sweden, Armenia, United Kingdom, Taiwan. It has risen by five points or more in Slovakia, Ukraine, Czech Republic, Finland, Bulgaria, Pakistan, Japan. Germany, Italy, Kazakhstan, Lithuania generated no nuclear electricity in their latest year but had before.

Every country

CountryShareYearChange in 10 years, pointsPeakSince the start of the record
France 68.8% 2025 −7.4 79.4% 2006
Slovakia 66.4% 2025 +9.5 66.4% 2025
Ukraine 55.8% 2022 +10.4 55.8% 2022
Czech Republic 42.3% 2025 +9.8 42.3% 2025
Hungary 40.0% 2025 −12.2 53.3% 2014
Finland 39.9% 2025 +6.0 42.1% 2023
Slovenia 39.3% 2025 +1.1 42.0% 2022
Bulgaria 39.1% 2025 +7.5 48.1% 2002
Belarus 36.6% 2025 - 36.6% 2025
Belgium 33.1% 2025 −5.1 67.1% 1986
Switzerland 29.9% 2025 −5.1 44.8% 2006
South Korea 29.6% 2025 −0.5 49.0% 1987
Sweden 27.6% 2025 −7.2 52.8% 1996
Armenia 27.0% 2025 −7.1 42.4% 2006
United Arab Emirates 22.9% 2024 - 22.9% 2024
Romania 20.5% 2025 +2.8 20.8% 2020
Spain 18.8% 2025 −1.9 38.2% 1989
Russia 18.3% 2025 0.0 19.9% 2020
United States 17.4% 2025 −2.2 20.6% 2001
Canada 13.1% 2025 −2.2 19.4% 1994
United Kingdom 12.5% 2025 −8.3 28.0% 1997
Pakistan 12.2% 2025 +8.3 13.1% 2024
Japan 9.1% 2025 +8.7 30.8% 1998
Argentina 7.0% 2025 +2.2 14.4% 1991
China 4.6% 2025 +1.7 4.8% 2021
South Africa 4.2% 2025 −0.7 6.8% 1989
Netherlands 3.0% 2025 −0.8 6.3% 1986
Mexico 2.9% 2025 −0.9 6.3% 1997
India 2.6% 2025 −0.3 3.2% 2001
Brazil 2.1% 2025 −0.4 4.4% 2001
Iran 1.9% 2025 +0.6 2.3% 2017
Taiwan 1.1% 2025 −13.0 51.7% 1985
Germany 0.0% 2025 −14.4 31.2% 1997
Italy 0.0% 2025 0.0 4.6% 1986
Kazakhstan 0.0% 2025 0.0 0.6% 1991
Lithuania 0.0% 2025 0.0 88.0% 1993

The share is nuclear generation divided by all electricity generated in the country that year, not capacity. A country with few reactors but a small grid can show a high share, and one with many reactors but a large grid a low one. The latest year is 2022, 2024 or 2025 depending on the country, because the sources publish at different times. "Change in 10 years" compares the latest year with the year ten earlier and is blank where there is no figure for it. Countries that have never generated nuclear electricity are not listed. For the reactors behind these shares, see the reactor list and each country's page.

Sources

How these sources are used, including the corrections applied on top of them and what is deliberately left blank · download the underlying data

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