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Bruce nuclear power plant A3

Operating Canada
Gross capacity
865MW

Bruce nuclear power plant A3 is a pressurised heavy water reactor unit at Bruce nuclear power plant in Canada rated at 865 MW gross. It is operating. Commercial operation began 1 Feb 1978.

Specification
Reactor type Pressurised heavy water reactor (PHWR)
ModelCANDU 750A
Size classLarge
CoolantHeavy water
ModeratorHeavy water
Gross capacity865MW
Net capacity (reference)770MW
Net capacity (design)750MW
Thermal output2,550MWt
Typical enrichmentNatural uranium, 0.71% U-235
Ownership & location
SiteBruce nuclear power plant
UnitA3
CountryCanada
OwnerOntario Power Generation Inc100%
OperatorBruce Power
Coordinates 44.3391, -81.5747
Planned retirement2064planned, not actual
Fuel chain for this unit
Fuel form
Natural uranium dioxide bundles
Enrichment
Natural uranium, 0.71% U-235 no enrichment required
Who makes this assembly
Upstream

This unit runs on natural uranium, so its fuel chain has no enrichment step at all: mine → mill → conversionfabrication. That is the shortest fuel chain of any commercial reactor type, and it makes the operator independent of the four organisations that control enrichment worldwide.

Fabricator capability is recorded against reactor type and model line, not against named units — utilities do not publish fuel contracts. See the fuel chain.

Timeline

  1. 1 Jul 1972Construction start
  2. 28 Nov 1977First criticality
  3. 12 Dec 1977Grid connection
  4. 1 Feb 1978Commercial operation

Other units at Bruce nuclear power plant

Other CANDU 750A units

2 units worldwide share this model designation.

UnitCountryStatusGross MW
Bruce nuclear power plant A4 Canada Operating 868

Sources