Astravets nuclear power plant 2
Gross capacity
1,194MW
Astravets nuclear power plant 2 is a pressurised water reactor unit at Astravets nuclear power plant in Belarus rated at 1,194 MW gross. It is operating. Commercial operation began 1 Nov 2023.
Specification
| Reactor type | Pressurised water reactor (PWR) |
|---|---|
| Model | VVER V-491 |
| Size class | Large |
| Coolant | Light water |
| Moderator | Light water |
| Gross capacity | 1,194MW |
| Net capacity (reference) | 1,110MW |
| Net capacity (design) | 1,110MW |
| Thermal output | 3,200MWt |
| Typical enrichment | 3–5% U-235 |
Ownership & location
| Site | Astravets nuclear power plant |
|---|---|
| Unit | 2 |
| Country | Belarus |
| Owner | Republican Unitary Enterprise "Belarusian Nuclear Power Plant"100% |
| Operator | Republican Unitary Enterprise "Belarusian Nuclear Power Plant" |
| Coordinates | 54.7598, 26.0937 |
Fuel chain for this unit
Fuel form
Uranium dioxide pellets in zirconium-alloy cladding
Enrichment
3–5% U-235
Who makes this assembly
- TVEL Fuel Company VVER fuel assemblies
- Westinghouse Electric Company VVER-compatible fuel assemblies
Upstream
Enriched fuel means this unit sits downstream of five conversion plants and four enrichment operators holding 88% of world capacity between the top three.
Fabricator capability is recorded against reactor type and model line, not against named units —
utilities do not publish fuel contracts. See the fuel chain.
Timeline
- 27 Apr 2014Construction start
- 25 Mar 2023First criticality
- 13 May 2023Grid connection
- 1 Nov 2023Commercial operation
Other units at Astravets nuclear power plant
| Unit | Status | Gross MW |
|---|---|---|
| Astravets nuclear power plant 1 | 1,194 | |
| Astravets nuclear power plant 3 | Pre-construction | 1,200 |
Other VVER V-491 units
4 units worldwide share this model designation.
| Unit | Country | Status | Gross MW |
|---|---|---|---|
| Astravets nuclear power plant 1 | Belarus | 1,194 | |
| Leningrad nuclear power plant 2-1 | Russia | 1,188 | |
| Leningrad nuclear power plant 2-2 | Russia | 1,188 |
Sources
- Global Nuclear Power Tracker, Global Energy Monitor, August 2026 release — CC BY 4.0 · retrieved 2026-09-06 · this unit last researched by GEM on 2024-05-08
- GEM.wiki entry (further reading) — CC BY-SA 4.0 — linked, not quoted